################################################################################ # # # Copyright 1997 - 2020 by IXIA Keysight # # All Rights Reserved. # # # ################################################################################ ################################################################################ # # # LEGAL NOTICE: # # ============== # # The following code and documentation (hereinafter "the script") is an # # example script for demonstration purposes only. # # The script is not a standard commercial product offered by Ixia and have # # been developed and is being provided for use only as indicated herein. The # # script [and all modifications enhancements and updates thereto (whether # # made by Ixia and/or by the user and/or by a third party)] shall at all times # # remain the property of Ixia. # # # # Ixia does not warrant (i) that the functions contained in the script will # # meet the users requirements or (ii) that the script will be without # # omissions or error-free. # # THE SCRIPT IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND AND IXIA # # DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES EXPRESS IMPLIED STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE # # INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR # # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF NON-INFRINGEMENT. # # THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SCRIPT IS WITH THE # # USER. # # IN NO EVENT SHALL IXIA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM OR ARISING # # OUT OF THE USE OF OR THE INABILITY TO USE THE SCRIPT OR ANY PART THEREOF # # INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY LOST PROFITS LOST BUSINESS LOST OR # # DAMAGED DATA OR SOFTWARE OR ANY INDIRECT INCIDENTAL PUNITIVE OR # # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES EVEN IF IXIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF # # SUCH DAMAGES IN ADVANCE. # # Ixia will not be required to provide any software maintenance or support # # services of any kind (e.g. any error corrections) in connection with the # # script or any part thereof. The user acknowledges that although Ixia may # # from time to time and in its sole discretion provide maintenance or support # # services for the script any such services are subject to the warranty and # # damages limitations set forth herein and will not obligate Ixia to provide # # any additional maintenance or support services. # # # ################################################################################ ################################################################################ # # # Description: # # This script intends to demonstrate how to use NGPF BGP API # # It will create 2 BGP topologies, it will start the emulation and # # than it will retrieve and display few statistics # ################################################################################ # edit this variables values to match your setup use IxNetwork; use strict; sub assignPorts { my @my_resource = @_; my $ixNet = $my_resource[0]; my $chassis1 = $my_resource[1]; my $card1 = $my_resource[2]; my $port1 = $my_resource[3]; my $chassis2 = $my_resource[4]; my $card2 = $my_resource[5]; my $port2 = $my_resource[6]; my $vport1 = $my_resource[7]; my $vport2 = $my_resource[8]; my $root = $ixNet->getRoot(); my $chassisObj1 = $ixNet->add($root.'/availableHardware', 'chassis'); $ixNet->setAttribute($chassisObj1, '-hostname', $chassis1); $ixNet->commit(); $chassisObj1 = ($ixNet->remapIds($chassisObj1))[0]; my $chassisObj2 = ''; if ($chassis1 ne $chassis2) { $chassisObj2 = $ixNet->add($root.'/availableHardware', 'chassis'); $ixNet->setAttribute($chassisObj2, '-hostname', $chassis2); $ixNet->commit(); $chassisObj2 = ($ixNet->remapIds($chassisObj2))[0]; } else { $chassisObj2 = $chassisObj1; } my $cardPortRef1 = $chassisObj1.'/card:'.$card1.'/port:'.$port1; $ixNet->setMultiAttribute($vport1, '-connectedTo', $cardPortRef1, '-rxMode', 'captureAndMeasure', '-name', 'Ethernet - 001'); $ixNet->commit(); my $cardPortRef2 = $chassisObj2.'/card:'.$card2.'/port:'.$port2; $ixNet->setMultiAttribute($vport2, '-connectedTo', $cardPortRef2, '-rxMode', 'captureAndMeasure', '-name', 'Ethernet - 002'); $ixNet->commit(); } # Script Starts print("!!! Test Script Starts !!!\n"); # Edit this variables values to match your setup my $ixTclServer = '10.216.104.58'; my $ixTclPort = '1111'; my @ports = (('10.216.108.99', '11', '3'), ('10.216.108.99', '11', '4')); # Spawn a new instance of IxNetwork object. my $ixNet = new IxNetwork(); print("Connect to IxNetwork Tcl server\n"); $ixNet->connect($ixTclServer, '-port', $ixTclPort, '-version', '7.40', '-setAttribute', 'strict'); print("Creating a new config\n"); $ixNet->execute('newConfig'); print("Adding 2 vports\n"); $ixNet->add($ixNet->getRoot(), 'vport'); $ixNet->add($ixNet->getRoot(), 'vport'); $ixNet->commit(); my @vPorts = $ixNet->getList($ixNet->getRoot(), 'vport'); my $vportTx = $vPorts[0]; my $vportRx = $vPorts[1]; assignPorts($ixNet, @ports, $vportTx, $vportRx); sleep(5); ################################################################################ # protocol configuration section # ################################################################################ print("Adding 2 topologies\n"); $ixNet->add($ixNet->getRoot(), 'topology', '-vports', $vportTx); $ixNet->add($ixNet->getRoot(), 'topology', '-vports', $vportRx); $ixNet->commit(); my @topologies = $ixNet->getList($ixNet->getRoot(), 'topology'); my $topo1 = $topologies[0]; my $topo2 = $topologies[1]; print("Adding 2 device groups\n"); $ixNet->add($topo1, 'deviceGroup'); $ixNet->add($topo2, 'deviceGroup'); $ixNet->commit(); my @t1devices = ($ixNet->getList($topo1, 'deviceGroup')); my @t2devices = ($ixNet->getList($topo2, 'deviceGroup')); my $t1devices = ($ixNet->getList($topo1, 'deviceGroup')); my $t2devices = ($ixNet->getList($topo2, 'deviceGroup')); my $t1dev1 = $t1devices[0]; my $t2dev1 = $t2devices[0]; print("Configuring the multipliers (number of sessions)\n"); $ixNet->setAttribute($t1dev1, '-multiplier', '1'); $ixNet->setAttribute($t2dev1, '-multiplier', '1'); $ixNet->commit(); print("Adding ethernet/mac endpoints\n"); $ixNet->add($t1dev1, 'ethernet'); $ixNet->add($t2dev1, 'ethernet'); $ixNet->commit(); my $mac1 = ($ixNet->getList($t1dev1, 'ethernet'))[0]; my $mac2 = ($ixNet->getList($t2dev1, 'ethernet'))[0]; print("Configuring the mac addresses\n"); $ixNet->setMultiAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($mac1, '-mac').'/counter', '-direction', 'increment', '-start', '18:03:73:C7:6C:B1', '-step', '00:00:00:00:00:01'); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($mac2, '-mac').'/singleValue', '-value', '18:03:73:C7:6C:01'); $ixNet->commit(); print("Add ISISL3\n"); $ixNet->add($mac1, 'isisL3'); $ixNet->add($mac2, 'isisL3'); $ixNet->commit(); print("Add ipv4\n"); $ixNet->add($mac1, 'ipv4'); $ixNet->add($mac2, 'ipv4'); $ixNet->commit(); my $ip1 = ($ixNet->getList($mac1, 'ipv4'))[0]; my $ip2 = ($ixNet->getList($mac2, 'ipv4'))[0]; my $mvAdd1 = $ixNet->getAttribute($ip1, '-address'); my $mvAdd2 = $ixNet->getAttribute($ip2, '-address'); my $mvGw1 = $ixNet->getAttribute($ip1, '-gatewayIp'); my $mvGw2 = $ixNet->getAttribute($ip2, '-gatewayIp'); print("configuring ipv4 addresses \n"); $ixNet->setAttribute($mvAdd1.'/singleValue', '-value', '20.20.20.2'); $ixNet->setAttribute($mvAdd2.'/singleValue', '-value', '20.20.20.1'); $ixNet->setAttribute($mvGw1.'/singleValue', '-value', '20.20.20.1'); $ixNet->setAttribute($mvGw2.'/singleValue', '-value', "20.20.20.2"); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($ip1, '-prefix').'/singleValue', '-value', '24'); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($ip2, '-prefix').'/singleValue', '-value', '24'); $ixNet->setMultiAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($ip1, '-resolveGateway').'/singleValue', '-value', 'true'); $ixNet->setMultiAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($ip2, '-resolveGateway').'/singleValue', '-value', 'true'); $ixNet->commit(); print("Adding BGP over IP4 stacks \n"); $ixNet->add($ip1, 'bgpIpv4Peer'); $ixNet->add($ip2, 'bgpIpv4Peer'); $ixNet->commit(); my $bgp1 = ($ixNet->getList($ip1, 'bgpIpv4Peer'))[0]; my $bgp2 = ($ixNet->getList($ip2, 'bgpIpv4Peer'))[0]; print("Enabling BGPLS Capability \n"); my $cap1 = $ixNet->getAttribute($bgp1, '-capabilityLinkStateNonVpn'); my $cap2 = $ixNet->getAttribute($bgp2, '-capabilityLinkStateNonVpn'); my $sv1 = ($ixNet->getList($cap1, 'singleValue'))[0]; my $sv2 = ($ixNet->getList($cap2, 'singleValue'))[0]; $ixNet->setAttribute($sv1, '-value', 'true'); $ixNet->setAttribute($sv2, '-value', 'true'); print("Enabling BGPLS Filter Link State \n"); my $filter1 = $ixNet->getAttribute($bgp1, '-filterLinkState'); my $filter2 = $ixNet->getAttribute($bgp2, '-filterLinkState'); my $sv1 = ($ixNet->getList($filter1, 'singleValue'))[0]; my $sv2 = ($ixNet->getList($filter2, 'singleValue'))[0]; $ixNet->setAttribute($sv1, '-value', 'true'); $ixNet->setAttribute($sv2, '-value', 'true'); print("Adding OSPFv2 over IP4 stack"); my $ospf1 = ($ixNet->add($ip1, 'ospfv2')); my $ospf2 = ($ixNet->add($ip2, 'ospfv2')); $ixNet->commit(); print("Changing OSPFv2 Network Type \n"); my $networkTypeMultiValue1 = $ixNet->getAttribute($ospf1, '-networkType'); $ixNet->setAttribute($networkTypeMultiValue1, '-pattern', 'singleValue', '-clearOverlays', 'False'); $ixNet->setAttribute($networkTypeMultiValue1.'/singleValue', '-value', 'pointtopoint'); my $networkTypeMultiValue2 = $ixNet->getAttribute($ospf2, '-networkType'); $ixNet->setAttribute($networkTypeMultiValue2, '-pattern', 'singleValue', '-clearOverlays', 'False'); $ixNet->setAttribute($networkTypeMultiValue2.'/singleValue', '-value', 'pointtopoint'); print("Renaming the topologies and the device groups \n"); $ixNet->setAttribute($topo1, '-name', 'BGP Topology 1'); $ixNet->setAttribute($topo2, '-name', 'BGP Topology 2'); $ixNet->setAttribute($t1dev1, '-name', 'BGP Topology 1 Router'); $ixNet->setAttribute($t2dev1, '-name', 'BGP Topology 2 Router'); $ixNet->commit(); print("Setting IPs in BGP DUT IP tab\n"); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($bgp1, '-dutIp').'/singleValue', '-value', '20.20.20.1'); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($bgp2, '-dutIp').'/singleValue', '-value', '20.20.20.2'); $ixNet->commit(); print("Adding the NetworkGroup with Routers at back of it \n"); $ixNet->execute('createDefaultStack', $t2dev1, 'ipv4PrefixPools'); $ixNet->execute('createDefaultStack', $t2dev1, 'ipv6PrefixPools'); $ixNet->execute('createDefaultStack', $t2dev1, 'ipv4PrefixPools'); $ixNet->execute('createDefaultStack', $t2dev1, 'networkTopology'); my $networkGroup1 = ($ixNet->getList($t2dev1, 'networkGroup'))[0]; my $networkGroup2 = ($ixNet->getList($t2dev1, 'networkGroup'))[1]; my $networkGroup3 = ($ixNet->getList($t2dev1, 'networkGroup'))[2]; my $networkGroup4 = ($ixNet->getList($t2dev1, 'networkGroup'))[3]; $ixNet->setAttribute($networkGroup1, '-name', 'Direct/Static Routes'); my $ip4pool = ($ixNet->getList($networkGroup1, 'ipv4PrefixPools'))[0]; my $bgpIPRouteProperty = ($ixNet->getList($ip4pool, 'bgpIPRouteProperty'))[0]; my $adver = ($ixNet->getAttribute($bgpIPRouteProperty, '-advertiseAsBGPLSPrefix')); my $sv1 = ($ixNet->getList($adver, 'singleValue'))[0]; $ixNet->setAttribute($sv1, '-value', 'true'); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($ip4pool, '-networkAddress').'/singleValue', '-value', '30.30.30.1'); $ixNet->setAttribute($networkGroup2, '-name', 'IPv6 Prefix NLRI'); my $ip6pool = ($ixNet->getList($networkGroup2, 'ipv6PrefixPools'))[0]; my $bgpIPRouteProperty = ($ixNet->getList($ip6pool, 'bgpIPRouteProperty'))[0]; $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($ip6pool, '-networkAddress').'/singleValue', '-value', '3000::1'); $ixNet->setAttribute($networkGroup3, '-name', 'IPv4 Prefix NLRI'); my $ip4pool = ($ixNet->getList($networkGroup3, 'ipv4PrefixPools'))[0]; my $bgpIPRouteProperty = ($ixNet->getList($ip4pool, 'bgpIPRouteProperty'))[0]; $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($ip4pool, '-networkAddress').'/singleValue', '-value', '40.40.40.1'); $ixNet->setAttribute($networkGroup4, '-name', 'Node/Link/Prefix NLRI'); my $networkTopology = ($ixNet->getList($networkGroup4, 'networkTopology'))[0]; my $simRouter = ($ixNet->getList($networkTopology, 'simRouter'))[0]; my $ospfpseudo = ($ixNet->getList($simRouter, 'ospfPseudoRouter'))[0]; my $ospfPseudoRouterType1ExtRoutes = ($ixNet->getList($ospfpseudo, 'ospfPseudoRouterType1ExtRoutes'))[0]; my $active = ($ixNet->getAttribute($ospfPseudoRouterType1ExtRoutes, '-active')); my $sv1 = ($ixNet->getList($active, 'singleValue'))[0]; $ixNet->setAttribute($sv1, '-value', 'true'); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($ospfPseudoRouterType1ExtRoutes, '-networkAddress').'/singleValue', '-value', '50.50.50.1'); my $isisL3PseudoRouter = ($ixNet->getList($simRouter, 'isisL3PseudoRouter'))[0]; my $IPv4PseudoNodeRoutes = ($ixNet->getList($isisL3PseudoRouter, 'IPv4PseudoNodeRoutes'))[0]; my $active = ($ixNet->getAttribute($IPv4PseudoNodeRoutes, '-active')); my $sv1 = ($ixNet->getList($active, 'singleValue'))[0]; $ixNet->setAttribute($sv1, '-value', 'true'); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($IPv4PseudoNodeRoutes, '-networkAddress').'/singleValue', '-value', '60.60.60.1'); my $IPv6PseudoNodeRoutes = ($ixNet->getList($isisL3PseudoRouter, 'IPv6PseudoNodeRoutes'))[0]; my $active = ($ixNet->getAttribute($IPv6PseudoNodeRoutes, '-active')); my $sv1 = ($ixNet->getList($active, 'singleValue'))[0]; $ixNet->setAttribute($sv1, '-value', 'true'); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($IPv6PseudoNodeRoutes, '-networkAddress').'/singleValue', '-value', '6000::1'); $ixNet->commit(); ################################################################################ # Start BGP protocol and wait for 45 seconds # ################################################################################ print("Starting protocols and waiting for 45 seconds for protocols to come up\n"); $ixNet->execute('startAllProtocols'); sleep(45); ################################################################################ # Retrieve protocol statistics # ################################################################################ print("Fetching all Protocol Summary Stats\n"); my $viewPage = '::ixNet::OBJ-/statistics/view:"Protocols Summary"/page'; my @statcap = $ixNet->getAttribute($viewPage, '-columnCaptions'); my @rowvals = $ixNet->getAttribute($viewPage, '-rowValues'); my $index = 0; my $statValueList= ''; foreach $statValueList (@rowvals) { print("***************************************************\n"); my $statVal = ''; foreach $statVal (@$statValueList) { my $statIndiv = ''; $index = 0; foreach $statIndiv (@$statVal) { printf(" %-30s:%s\n", $statcap[$index], $statIndiv); $index++; } } } print("***************************************************\n"); print("Verifying BGP Peer related stats\n"); my $viewPage = '::ixNet::OBJ-/statistics/view:"BGP Peer Per Port"/page'; my @statcap = $ixNet->getAttribute($viewPage, '-columnCaptions'); my @rowvals = $ixNet->getAttribute($viewPage, '-rowValues'); my $index = 0; my $statValueList= ''; foreach $statValueList (@rowvals) { print("***************************************************\n"); my $statVal = ''; foreach $statVal (@$statValueList) { my $statIndiv = ''; $index = 0; foreach $statIndiv (@$statVal) { printf(" %-30s:%s\n", $statcap[$index], $statIndiv); $index++; } } } print("***************************************************\n"); ################################################################################ # On the fly section # ################################################################################ print("Changing the Ipv4 & Ipv6 PrefixPool Address \n"); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($ip4pool, '-networkAddress').'/singleValue', '-value', '90.90.90.1'); $ixNet->setAttribute($ixNet->getAttribute($ip6pool, '-networkAddress').'/singleValue', '-value', '7000::1'); $ixNet->commit(); my $globals = ($ixNet->getRoot()).'/globals'; my $topology = $globals.'/topology'; print("Applying changes on the fly\n"); $ixNet->execute('applyOnTheFly', $topology); sleep(10); ############################################################################### # print learned info # ############################################################################### $ixNet->execute('getLinkStateLearnedInfo', $bgp1, '1'); sleep(5); print("Print BGP-LS Node/Link Learned Info \n"); my $learnedInfoList = ($ixNet->getList($bgp1, 'learnedInfo'))[0]; my $learnedInfo = ($learnedInfoList, 'end')[0]; my $table = ($ixNet->getList($learnedInfo, 'table'))[0]; my @learnedInfoColumnsList = ($ixNet->getAttribute($table, '-columns')); my @learnedInfoValuesList = ($ixNet->getAttribute($table, '-values')); my @row2 = (@learnedInfoValuesList) [1]; print("@learnedInfoColumnsList\n"); my $v = ''; print("***************************************************\n"); foreach $v (@row2) { my $w = '0'; foreach $w (@$v) { printf("%10s", $w); } print("\n"); } print("***************************************************\n"); print("Print BGP-LS IPv4 Prefix Learned Info \n"); my $learnedInfoList = ($ixNet->getList($bgp1, 'learnedInfo'))[0]; my $learnedInfo = ($learnedInfoList, 'end')[0]; my $table = ($ixNet->getList($learnedInfo, 'table'))[1]; my @learnedInfoColumnsList = ($ixNet->getAttribute($table, '-columns')); my @learnedInfoValuesList = ($ixNet->getAttribute($table, '-values')); my @row2 = (@learnedInfoValuesList) [1]; print("@learnedInfoColumnsList\n"); my $v = ''; print("***************************************************\n"); foreach $v (@row2) { my $w = '0'; foreach $w (@$v) { printf("%10s", $w); } print("\n"); } print("***************************************************\n"); print("Print BGP-LS IPv6 Prefix Learned Info"); my $learnedInfoList = ($ixNet->getList($bgp1, 'learnedInfo'))[0]; my $learnedInfo = ($learnedInfoList, 'end')[0]; my $table = ($ixNet->getList($learnedInfo, 'table'))[2]; my @learnedInfoColumnsList = ($ixNet->getAttribute($table, '-columns')); my @learnedInfoValuesList = ($ixNet->getAttribute($table, '-values')); my @row2 = (@learnedInfoValuesList) [1]; print("@learnedInfoColumnsList\n"); my $v = ''; print("***************************************************\n"); foreach $v (@row2) { my $w = '0'; foreach $w (@$v) { printf("%10s", $w); } print("\n"); } print("***************************************************\n"); sleep(15); ################################################################################ # Stop all protocols # ################################################################################ $ixNet->execute('stopAllProtocols'); print("!!! Test Script Ends !!!\n");