################################################################################ # # # Copyright 1997 - 2020 by IXIA Keysight # # All Rights Reserved. # # # ################################################################################ ################################################################################ # # # LEGAL NOTICE: # # ============== # # The following code and documentation (hereinafter "the script") is an # # example script for demonstration purposes only. # # The script is not a standard commercial product offered by Ixia and have # # been developed and is being provided for use only as indicated herein. The # # script [and all modifications enhancements and updates thereto (whether # # made by Ixia and/or by the user and/or by a third party)] shall at all times # # remain the property of Ixia. # # # # Ixia does not warrant (i) that the functions contained in the script will # # meet the users requirements or (ii) that the script will be without # # omissions or error-free. # # THE SCRIPT IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND AND IXIA # # DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES EXPRESS IMPLIED STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE # # INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR # # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF NON-INFRINGEMENT. # # THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SCRIPT IS WITH THE # # USER. # # IN NO EVENT SHALL IXIA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM OR ARISING # # OUT OF THE USE OF OR THE INABILITY TO USE THE SCRIPT OR ANY PART THEREOF # # INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY LOST PROFITS LOST BUSINESS LOST OR # # DAMAGED DATA OR SOFTWARE OR ANY INDIRECT INCIDENTAL PUNITIVE OR # # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES EVEN IF IXIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF # # SUCH DAMAGES IN ADVANCE. # # Ixia will not be required to provide any software maintenance or support # # services of any kind (e.g. any error corrections) in connection with the # # script or any part thereof. The user acknowledges that although Ixia may # # from time to time and in its sole discretion provide maintenance or support # # services for the script any such services are subject to the warranty and # # damages limitations set forth herein and will not obligate Ixia to provide # # any additional maintenance or support services. # # # ################################################################################ ################################################################################ # # # Description: # # The script creates and configures 2 PPP stacks. # # Set/Get multivalue parameters. # # Start/Stop protocols. # # Module: # # The sample was tested on an FlexAP10G16S module. # ################################################################################ ################################################################################ # Import the ixnetwork library # First add the library to Ruby's $LOAD_PATH: $:.unshift ################################################################################ require 'ixnetwork' # create an instance of the IxNet class @ixNet = IxNetwork.new # create absolute path for the config and load it puts("Connecting to server: localhost") @ixNet.connect('10.200.115.203', '-port', 8009, '-version', '7.30') puts("Cleaning up IxNetwork...") @ixNet.execute('newConfig') # all objects are under root root = @ixNet.getRoot() puts("\nAdd virtual ports to configuration...") vports = [] vports.push(@ixNet.add(root, 'vport')) vports.push(@ixNet.add(root, 'vport')) @ixNet.commit() # get virtual ports vports = @ixNet.getList(@ixNet.getRoot(), 'vport') puts('Add chassis in IxNetwork...') chassis = '10.200.115.151' availableHardwareId = @ixNet.getRoot()+'availableHardware' @ixNet.add(availableHardwareId, 'chassis', '-hostname', chassis) @ixNet.commit() puts("Assigning ports from " + chassis + " to "+ vports.to_s + " ...") @ixNet.setAttribute(vports[0], '-connectedTo', '/availableHardware/chassis:"10.200.115.151"/card:4/port:2') @ixNet.setAttribute(vports[1], '-connectedTo', '/availableHardware/chassis:"10.200.115.151"/card:4/port:10') @ixNet.commit() puts("Rebooting ports...") jobs = Array.new for vp in vports do jobs.push(@ixNet.setAsync().execute('resetPortCpu', vp)) end for j in jobs puts j + ' ' + @ixNet.getResult(j) end puts("Done... Ports are rebooted...") puts("") sleep(5) @ixNet.execute('clearStats') # ######################## Add PPP DGs ####################################### # # adding topology with dhcp server puts('# \n######## HOW TO create a topology with DGs and various layers ##### #') puts('\n\nCreate first topology with PPPServer...') puts('\nAdd topology...') @ixNet.add(root, 'topology') puts('\nUse @ixNet.commit() to commit added child under root.') @ixNet.commit() puts('\nUse @ixNet.getList to get newly added child under root.') topS = @ixNet.getList(root, 'topology')[0] puts('Add virtual port to topology and change its name...') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(topS, '-vports', vports[0], '-name', 'PPP server') @ixNet.commit() puts('Add DeviceGroup for PPP server...') @ixNet.add(topS, 'deviceGroup') @ixNet.commit() DG1 = @ixNet.getList(topS, 'deviceGroup')[0] puts('Create the PPP server stack in this DeviceGroup...') puts('Add Ethernet layer...') @ixNet.add(DG1, 'ethernet') @ixNet.commit() eth1 = @ixNet.getList(DG1, 'ethernet')[0] puts('Add PPP Server layer...') @ixNet.add(eth1, 'pppoxserver') @ixNet.commit() pppServer = @ixNet.getList(eth1, 'pppoxserver')[0] puts('Change each Device Group multipliers on server topology...') @ixNet.setAttribute(DG1, '-multiplier', 20) @ixNet.commit() # adding topology with dhcp client puts('\n\nCreate first topology with PPP client...') puts('Add topology...') @ixNet.add(root, 'topology') @ixNet.commit() # the newly added topology is the second 'topology' object type under root topC = @ixNet.getList(root, 'topology')[1] puts('Add virtual port to topology and change its name...') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(topC, '-vports', vports[1], '-name', 'PPP client') @ixNet.commit() puts('Add DeviceGroup for PPP client...') @ixNet.add(topC, 'deviceGroup') @ixNet.commit() DG2 = @ixNet.getList(topC, 'deviceGroup')[0] puts('Create the client stack in this DeviceGroup...') puts('Add Ethernet layer...') @ixNet.add(DG2, 'ethernet') @ixNet.commit() eth2 = @ixNet.getList(DG2, 'ethernet')[0] puts('Add PPP client layer...') @ixNet.add(eth2, 'pppoxclient') @ixNet.commit() pppClient = @ixNet.getList(eth2, 'pppoxclient')[0] puts('Change each Device Group multipliers on server topology...') @ixNet.setAttribute(DG2, '-multiplier', 20) @ixNet.commit() # ###################### Configure parameters ################################ # # ###################### Configure parameters ################################ # # ###################### Configure parameters ################################ # # ######################## Configure VLAN IDs ################################ # # #################### Enable VLANs for ethernet layer ###################### # puts("\n\nEnable VLANs on both Ethernet layers...") # puts @ixNet.help(eth1) vlan_mv_1 = @ixNet.getAttribute(eth1, '-enableVlans') vlan_mv_2 = @ixNet.getAttribute(eth2, '-enableVlans') @ixNet.setAttribute(vlan_mv_1, '-pattern', 'singleValue') @ixNet.setAttribute(vlan_mv_2, '-pattern', 'singleValue') @ixNet.commit() vlan_mv_1_singleValue = @ixNet.getList(vlan_mv_1, 'singleValue')[0] vlan_mv_2_singleValue = @ixNet.getList(vlan_mv_2, 'singleValue')[0] @ixNet.setAttribute(vlan_mv_1_singleValue, '-value', 'true') @ixNet.setAttribute(vlan_mv_2_singleValue, '-value', 'true') @ixNet.commit() # #################### Enable VLANs for ethernet layer ###################### # # ######################## Configure VLAN IDs ################################ # puts('# ######################## HOW TO set a multivalue attribute ########## #') puts('\n\nChange VLAN IDs for both Ethernet layers...') # puts @ixNet.help(eth1) # desired attribute is not found on eth vlan1 = @ixNet.getList(eth1, 'vlan')[0] vlan2 = @ixNet.getList(eth2, 'vlan')[0] # puts @ixNet.help(vlan1) # desired attribute is '-vlanId' # VLAN ID parameter is a multivalue object vlanID1_mv = @ixNet.getAttribute(vlan1, '-vlanId') vlanID2_mv = @ixNet.getAttribute(vlan2, '-vlanId') puts('\nTo see childs and attributes of an object just type: "@ixNet.help(current_object)". The output should be like this:') puts @ixNet.help(vlanID1_mv) puts('\nAvailable patterns for this multivalue can be found out by using getAttribute on the "-availablePatterns" attribute.') puts("Output for: @ixNet.getAttribute(vlanID1_mv, '-availablePatterns')") puts @ixNet.getAttribute(vlanID1_mv, '-availablePatterns') puts('\nSelected pattern: counter. Set this pattern under "-pattern" attribute with setAttribute.') puts("@ixNet.setAttribute(vlanID1_mv, '-pattern', 'counter')") @ixNet.setAttribute(vlanID1_mv, '-pattern', 'counter') @ixNet.setAttribute(vlanID2_mv, '-pattern', 'counter') puts('\nUse @ixNet.commit() to commit changes made with setAttribute.') @ixNet.commit() vlanID1_mv_counter = @ixNet.getList(vlanID1_mv, 'counter')[0] vlanID2_mv_counter = @ixNet.getList(vlanID2_mv, 'counter')[0] puts('Use setMultiAttribute to set more attributes at once.') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(vlanID1_mv_counter, '-direction', 'decrement', '-start', '1000', '-step', '5') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(vlanID2_mv_counter, '-direction', 'decrement', '-start', '1000', '-step', '5') @ixNet.commit() # ######################## Configure VLAN IDs ################################ # # ######################## Configure NCP type ################################ # puts('\n\nChange Ncp Type...') ncpType_mvC = @ixNet.getAttribute(pppClient, '-ncpType') ncpType_mvS = @ixNet.getAttribute(pppServer, '-ncpType') @ixNet.setAttribute(ncpType_mvC, '-pattern', 'singleValue') @ixNet.setAttribute(ncpType_mvS, '-pattern', 'singleValue') @ixNet.commit() ncpType_mv_singleValueC = @ixNet.getList(ncpType_mvC, 'singleValue')[0] ncpType_mv_singleValueS = @ixNet.getList(ncpType_mvS, 'singleValue')[0] @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(ncpType_mv_singleValueC, '-value', 'dual_stack') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(ncpType_mv_singleValueS, '-value', 'dual_stack') @ixNet.commit() # ######################## Configure NCP type ################################ # # ################################### Dynamics ############################### # puts('# \n####################### HOW TO start/stop/restart protocols ####### #') #starting topologies puts("\n\nStarting the topologies using @ixNet.execute('start', topS)") @ixNet.execute('start', topS) sleep(0.5) @ixNet.execute('start', topC) # wait for all sessions to start while ((@ixNet.getAttribute(pppServer, '-stateCounts')[1]).to_i + (@ixNet.getAttribute(pppClient, '-stateCounts')[1]).to_i) > 0 do puts('\npppServer layer: Sessions TOTAL/ NOT STARTED/ DOWN/ UP: ' + @ixNet.getAttribute(pppServer, '-stateCounts').to_s) puts('pppClient layer: Sessions TOTAL/ NOT STARTED/ DOWN/ UP: ' + @ixNet.getAttribute(pppClient, '-stateCounts').to_s) puts('Waiting for all sessions to be started...') sleep(3) end puts('pppServer layer: Sessions TOTAL/ NOT STARTED/ DOWN/ UP: ' + @ixNet.getAttribute(pppServer, '-stateCounts').to_s) puts('pppClient layer: Sessions TOTAL/ NOT STARTED/ DOWN/ UP: ' + @ixNet.getAttribute(pppClient, '-stateCounts').to_s) puts('All sessions started...') sleep(15) puts('Learned information - Negotiated PPP Client Sessions:') for i in (0..(@ixNet.getAttribute(pppClient, '-discoveredIpv4Addresses').length - 1)) do ipv4 = @ixNet.getAttribute(pppClient, '-discoveredIpv4Addresses')[i] ipv6 = @ixNet.getAttribute(pppClient, '-discoveredIpv6Addresses')[i] mac = @ixNet.getAttribute(pppClient, '-discoveredMacs')[i] puts('\n PPP Session '+(i+1).to_s+'--> IPV4 Address: '+ipv4+' IPv6 Address: '+ipv6+' Remote MAC Address: ' + mac) end sleep(20) puts("\n\nRefreshing NGPF statistics views can be done from API using the following exec command: @ixNet.execute('refresh', '__allNextGenViews')") @ixNet.execute('refresh', '__allNextGenViews') sleep(3) mv = @ixNet.getList(@ixNet.getRoot(), 'statistics')[0] view_list = @ixNet.getList(mv, 'view') puts('\n\nAvailable statistics views are :\n ' + view_list.to_s) #stopping per topology puts('\n\nStop topologies...') @ixNet.execute('stop',topC) sleep(10) @ixNet.execute('stop',topS) puts("\n\nCleaning up IxNetwork...") @ixNet.execute('newConfig') @ixNet.disconnect() puts("Done: IxNetwork session is closed...")