################################################################################ # # # Copyright 1997 - 2020 by IXIA Keysight # # All Rights Reserved. # # # # ############################################################################## ################################################################################ # # # LEGAL NOTICE: # # ============== # # The following code and documentation (hereinafter "the script") is an # # example script for demonstration purposes only. # # The script is not a standard commercial product offered by Ixia and have # # been developed and is being provided for use only as indicated herein. The # # script [and all modifications enhancements and updates thereto (whether # # made by Ixia and/or by the user and/or by a third party)] shall at all times # # remain the property of Ixia. # # # # Ixia does not warrant (i) that the functions contained in the script will # # meet the users requirements or (ii) that the script will be without # # omissions or errorfree. # # THE SCRIPT IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND AND IXIA # # DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES EXPRESS IMPLIED STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE # # INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR # # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR OF NONINFRINGEMENT. # # THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SCRIPT IS WITH THE # # USER. # # IN NO EVENT SHALL IXIA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING FROM OR ARISING # # OUT OF THE USE OF OR THE INABILITY TO USE THE SCRIPT OR ANY PART THEREOF # # INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY LOST PROFITS LOST BUSINESS LOST OR # # DAMAGED DATA OR SOFTWARE OR ANY INDIRECT INCIDENTAL PUNITIVE OR # # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES EVEN IF IXIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF # # SUCH DAMAGES IN ADVANCE. # # Ixia will not be required to provide any software maintenance or support # # services of any kind (e.g. any error corrections) in connection with the # # script or any part thereof. The user acknowledges that although Ixia may # # from time to time and in its sole discretion provide maintenance or support # # services for the script any such services are subject to the warranty and # # damages limitations forth herein and will not obligate Ixia to provide # # any additional maintenance or support services. # # # ################################################################################ ################################################################################# # # # Description: # # The script below represents an end to end workflow for AppLibrary Traffic. # # Steps: # # 1. Chassis connection and API server connection # # 2. Scenario configuration at layer 2-3 # # 3. Creation of Applibrary traffic # # 4. Per connection parameters configuration # # 5. Traffic apply and start # # 6. Statistics operations: drill down in a loop # # 7. Test criteria evaluation # # 8. Stop traffic # # # ################################################################################# ################################################################################ # Utils # ################################################################################ puts "\n\n\n#######################################" puts "Running AppLibrary Sample Workflow Script" puts "#######################################\n\n\n" #--------------------------------------------------------- # Setting global variables for the sample run #--------------------------------------------------------- chassisIP = "10.200.115.151" ;# chassis IP applicationVersion = '7.50' ;# IxN version apiPort = '8009' ;# the API port on which the IxApi Server is listening port1 = ['4','1'] ;# where values are: { } port2 = ['4','2'] ;# where values are: { } PFCriteria_Higher = ['Initiator Tx Rate (Mbps)', '40'] ;# statistic from Application Traffic item Statistics view that has to be higher than given value PFCriteria_Lower = ['Flows Failed', '40'] ;# statistic from Application Traffic item Statistics view that has to be lower than given value #--------------------------------------------------------- # Connecting to API Server and loading required packages #--------------------------------------------------------- ################################################################################ # Import the ixnetwork library # First add the library to Ruby's $LOAD_PATH: $:.unshift ################################################################################ require 'ixnetwork' @ixNet = IxNetwork.new puts "Connecting to API Server..." @ixNet.connect('10.200.115.203','-version', applicationVersion ,'-port','8009' ) @ixNet.execute('newConfig') root = @ixNet.getRoot() availableHW = @ixNet.getRoot() + 'availableHardware' #------------------------------------ # Adding chassis #------------------------------------ puts "Adding chassis to the configuration" chassis1 = @ixNet.add(availableHW ,'chassis') chassis1ID = @ixNet.remapIds(chassis1)[0] @ixNet.setAttribute(chassis1ID,'-hostname',chassisIP) @ixNet.commit() #------------------------------------ # Adding 2 ports #------------------------------------ puts "Adding offline ports to the configuration" vport1 = @ixNet.add(root, 'vport') @ixNet.commit() vport1ID = @ixNet.remapIds(vport1)[0] vport2 = @ixNet.add(root, 'vport') @ixNet.commit() vport2ID = @ixNet.remapIds(vport2)[0] @ixNet.commit() #------------------------------------ # Mapping ports to real ports #------------------------------------ puts "Mapping offline ports to actual ports in chassis\n" @ixNet.setAttribute(vport1 ,'-connectedTo','/availableHardware/chassis:"' + chassisIP + '"/card:' + port1[0] + '/port:' + port1[1]) @ixNet.setAttribute(vport2 ,'-connectedTo','/availableHardware/chassis:"' + chassisIP + '"/card:' + port2[0] + '/port:' + port2[1]) @ixNet.commit() #------------------------------------ # Adding 1st topology, Device Group, Ethernet, IPv4 #------------------------------------ puts "Building first topology and building its stack" addedTopology_1 = @ixNet.add(root, 'topology') @ixNet.commit() addedTopology_1ID = @ixNet.remapIds(addedTopology_1)[0] addedDG = @ixNet.add(addedTopology_1ID, 'deviceGroup') @ixNet.commit() addedDGID = @ixNet.remapIds(addedDG)[0] @ixNet.setAttribute(addedTopology_1, '-vports', root + 'vport:1') addedEthernet = @ixNet.add(addedDGID, 'ethernet') @ixNet.commit() addedEthernetID = @ixNet.remapIds(addedEthernet)[0] addedIPv4 = @ixNet.add(addedEthernetID, 'ipv4') @ixNet.commit() addedIPv4ID = @ixNet.remapIds(addedIPv4)[0] #------------------------------------ # Configure 1st topology #------------------------------------ addressMV = @ixNet.getAttribute(addedIPv4, '-address') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(addressMV + '/counter','-step','0.0.0.1','-start','201.1.0.1','-direction' ,'increment') @ixNet.commit() prefixMV = @ixNet.getAttribute(addedIPv4, '-prefix') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(prefixMV + '/singleValue', '-value','16') @ixNet.commit() gatewayMV =@ixNet.getAttribute(addedIPv4,'-gatewayIp') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(gatewayMV + '/counter','-step','0.0.0.1','-start','201.1.1.1','-direction' ,'increment') @ixNet.commit() #------------------------------------ # Adding 2st topology, Device Group, Ethernet, IPv4 #------------------------------------ puts "Building first topology and building its stack" addedTopology_2 = @ixNet.add(root, 'topology') @ixNet.commit() addedTopology_2ID = @ixNet.remapIds(addedTopology_2)[0] addedDG = @ixNet.add(addedTopology_2ID, 'deviceGroup') @ixNet.commit() addedDGID = @ixNet.remapIds(addedDG)[0] @ixNet.setAttribute(addedTopology_2, '-vports', root + 'vport:2') addedEthernet = @ixNet.add(addedDGID, 'ethernet') @ixNet.commit() addedEthernetID = @ixNet.remapIds(addedEthernet)[0] addedIPv4 = @ixNet.add(addedEthernetID, 'ipv4') @ixNet.commit() addedIPv4ID = @ixNet.remapIds(addedIPv4)[0] #------------------------------------ # Configure 2st topology #------------------------------------ addressMV = @ixNet.getAttribute(addedIPv4, '-address') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(addressMV + '/counter','-step','0.0.0.1','-start','201.1.1.1','-direction' ,'increment') @ixNet.commit() prefixMV = @ixNet.getAttribute(addedIPv4, '-prefix') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(prefixMV +'/singleValue','-value','16') @ixNet.commit() gatewayMV =@ixNet.getAttribute(addedIPv4,'-gatewayIp') @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(gatewayMV + '/counter','-step','0.0.0.1','-start','201.1.0.1','-direction' ,'increment') @ixNet.commit() #------------------------------------------- # Create traffic item and add flows #------------------------------------------- puts "Adding an AppLibrary traffic item and also adding flows" addedTI = @ixNet.add(root + '/traffic','trafficItem','-trafficType','ipv4ApplicationTraffic','-trafficItemType','applicationLibrary') @ixNet.commit() addedTIID = @ixNet.remapIds(addedTI)[0] addedProfile = @ixNet.add(addedTIID, 'appLibProfile') @ixNet.commit() addedProfileID = @ixNet.remapIds(addedProfile)[0] @ixNet.execute('addAppLibraryFlow', addedProfileID , 'Bandwidth_HTTP Echo_UDP Yahoo_Mail Bandwidth_IMAPv4' ) @ixNet.commit() @ixNet.execute('removeAppLibraryFlow',addedProfileID,'Yahoo_Mail') @ixNet.commit() #----------------------------------------------------- # Link the traffic item to the new topology set #----------------------------------------------------- puts "Adding endpoints to the AppLibrary Traffic Item" addedEndpointSet = @ixNet.add(addedTIID, 'endpointSet') @ixNet.commit() addedEndpointSetID =@ixNet.remapIds(addedEndpointSet)[0] @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(addedEndpointSetID, '-sources' ,'/topology:1','-destinations','/topology:2') @ixNet.commit() #---------------------------------------------------------- # Edit traffic item parameters for the added traffic item #---------------------------------------------------------- puts "\nConfiguring AppLibrary Traffic Item Basic Settings" @ixNet.setMultiAttribute(addedProfileID ,'-objectiveValue','133','-objectiveType','throughputMbps','-enablePerIPStats','true','-objctiveDistribution','applyFullObjectiveToEachPort') @ixNet.commit() #---------------------------------------------------------- # Setting flow percentages #---------------------------------------------------------- @ixNet.setAttribute(root + '/traffic/trafficItem:1/appLibProfile:1/appLibFlow:"Bandwidth_IMAPv4"','-percentage','10') @ixNet.setAttribute(root + '/traffic/trafficItem:1/appLibProfile:1/appLibFlow:"Echo_UDP"', '-percentage','80') @ixNet.setAttribute(root + '/traffic/trafficItem:1/appLibProfile:1/appLibFlow:"Bandwidth_HTTP"', '-percentage','10') @ixNet.commit() #---------------------------------------------------------- # Configuring connection parameters #---------------------------------------------------------- puts "Configuring connection parameters" @ixNet.setAttribute(root + '/traffic/trafficItem:1/appLibProfile:1/appLibFlow:"Bandwidth_HTTP"/connection:1/parameter:"serverPort"/number','-value','8080') @ixNet.setAttribute(root + '/traffic/trafficItem:1/appLibProfile:1/appLibFlow:"Echo_UDP"/connection:1/parameter:"enableTOS"/bool', '-value','true') @ixNet.setAttribute(root + '/traffic/trafficItem:1/appLibProfile:1/appLibFlow:"Echo_UDP"/connection:1/parameter:"tosValue"/hex', '-value','0x1') @ixNet.commit() #---------------------------------------------------------- # Starting up protocols #---------------------------------------------------------- puts "\nStarting all protocols and waiting for all ranges to be up" @ixNet.execute('startAllProtocols') sleep(5) puts "Protocols started" #---------------------------------------------------------- # Apply and start traffic #---------------------------------------------------------- puts "\nApplying and starting AppLibrary Traffic" @ixNet.execute('applyApplicationTraffic',root + '/traffic') sleep(15) @ixNet.execute('startApplicationTraffic', root + '/traffic') sleep(5) puts "AppLibrary traffic started" #---------------------------------------------------------- # Clearing Statistics for AppLibrary Traffic #---------------------------------------------------------- puts "\nWaiting 10 seconds before clearing AppLibrary statistics ..." sleep(10) @ixNet.execute('clearAppLibraryStats') puts "Statistics have been cleared" #---------------------------------------------------------- # Drilling down per IP #---------------------------------------------------------- sleep(10) puts "Drilling down to reveal per IP address flow activity" viewsList = @ixNet.getList(root + '/statistics','view') target = viewsList[viewsList.index('::ixNet::OBJ-/statistics/view:"Application Traffic Item Statistics"')] puts "Configuring drill down per IP addresses" @ixNet.setAttribute(target + '/drillDown','-targetRowIndex','0') @ixNet.commit() @ixNet.setAttribute(target + '/drillDown','-targetDrillDownOption','Application Traffic:Per IPs') @ixNet.commit() @ixNet.setAttribute(target + '/drillDown','-targetRow','Traffic Item=Traffic Item') @ixNet.commit() puts"Launching the drill down per IP addresses view\n" @ixNet.execute('doDrillDown', target + '/drillDown') sleep(3) puts "Refreshing statistics five times in a row" viewsList = @ixNet.getList(root + '/statistics','view') target = viewsList[viewsList.index('::ixNet::OBJ-/statistics/view:"Application Traffic Drill Down"')] i = 0 for i in (0..5) do @ixNet.execute('refresh', target) sleep(5) puts "Statistics refreshed..." end #---------------------------------------------------------- # Pass Fail Evaluation #---------------------------------------------------------- # selecting the "Application Traffic Item Statistics view from all the views" viewsList = @ixNet.getList(root + '/statistics','view') targetView = viewsList[viewsList.index('::ixNet::OBJ-/statistics/view:"Application Traffic Item Statistics"')] # selecting the columns based on the configured criteria targetColumnForHigh = @ixNet.getAttribute(targetView + '/page','-columnCaptions').index(PFCriteria_Higher[0]) targetColumnForLow = @ixNet.getAttribute(targetView + '/page','-columnCaptions').index(PFCriteria_Lower[0]) # measuring the selected statistic measuredHigher =@ixNet.getAttribute(targetView + '/page','-rowValues')[0][0][targetColumnForHigh] measuredLower =@ixNet.getAttribute(targetView + '/page','-rowValues')[0][0][targetColumnForLow] # comparing with fail condition - second item in the PFCriteria list if ( measuredHigher > PFCriteria_Higher[1] and measuredLower < PFCriteria_Lower[1]) then testResult = 'Test run is PASSED' else testResult = 'Test run is FAILED: fail conditions -'+ PFCriteria_Higher[0]+ 'and' + PFCriteria_Lower[0] + '- configured in the start of the script are not met' end #---------------------------------------------------------- # Stop traffic #---------------------------------------------------------- sleep(20) puts "Stopping AppLibrary traffic" @ixNet.execute('stopApplicationTraffic',root + '/traffic') puts testResult #---------------------------------------------------------- # Test END #---------------------------------------------------------- puts "##################" puts "Test run is PASSED" puts "##################"